The recognition of these indigenous communities is not only about protecting their rights but also about supporting environmental conservation efforts and reducing land conflicts in Indonesia. By formalizing the rights of these communities, the government aims to ensure that indigenous groups can manage their ancestral forests according to their cultural values and traditional knowledge.

Moreover, this recognition aligns with the Indonesian government’s broader objectives of reducing land conflicts and improving environmental governance. With legal certainty, indigenous communities can more freely manage their forests without the threat of land grabs or unsustainable exploitation.

The recognition of customary forests is expected to contribute to Indonesia’s efforts in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and mitigating climate change. Indigenous communities have long been acknowledged for their effective stewardship of ecosystems through traditional practices that help preserve biodiversity and maintain ecological balance.( Uki Ruknuddin)

YouTube player