Harnessing Waqf: Unlocking Indonesia’s IDR 2,000 Trillion Economic Potential
JAKARTA, RAKYAT NEWS – Indonesia holds a remarkable potential for waqf (endowment) valued at approximately IDR 2,000 trillion, according to estimates from Bank Indonesia.
The Ministry of Religious Affairs (Kemenag) and the Indonesian Waqf Board (BWI) are actively promoting the utilization of these funds to boost the national economy.
This initiative aims to harness the financial resources of waqf to support various sectors and enhance overall economic development.
Kamaruddin Amin, the chairman of BWI, highlighted that the annual potential for zakat (charity) in Indonesia exceeds IDR 300 trillion, while waqf stands at about IDR 180 trillion.
The country boasts 445,410 waqf land locations, including 36,240 madrasahs, 1,100 religious offices, 220,000 mosques, and 266,413 prayer halls.
To maximize the impact of these assets, BWI has introduced the “Gerakan Indonesia Berwakaf” (Indonesia Waqf Movement), encouraging international collaboration to optimize the global influence of waqf.
The recent World Zakat and Waqf Forum (WZWF), attended by representatives from 43 countries, aims to generate innovative ideas for empowering zakat and waqf as solutions to global challenges.
Minister of Religious Affairs Nasaruddin Umar emphasized the need to explore how these financial tools can address various world issues during the conference’s press briefing.
Kemenag has initiated four key programs to strengthen the role of zakat and waqf in the national economy: Kampung Zakat (Zakat Villages), Economic Empowerment Offices, Productive Waqf Incubation, and Waqf Cities.
The Minister stressed the importance of digital technology in enhancing transparency and effectiveness in the distribution of zakat and waqf, which can expand fundraising efforts on a global scale and ensure targeted use of the funds.
Furthermore, the demographic bonus presents an opportunity to empower the younger generation through education and skills funded by zakat and waqf.
This initiative is expected to significantly impact poverty alleviation and improve community welfare. Innovative management of zakat and waqf, including corporate waqf and stock waqf, is being encouraged to remain relevant in today’s investment landscape.
The WZWF conference included sessions where experts shared best practices, innovative solutions, and the latest frameworks for waqf and zakat management. These discussions are vital for ensuring that these financial instruments can adapt to modern challenges and provide tangible benefits to society.
As Indonesia continues to explore and expand the potential of waqf, the collaboration between government bodies, international organizations, and community leaders will be crucial in realizing this vision. The hope is that through these efforts, waqf can emerge as a powerful tool for economic transformation and social development.
The focus on waqf not only aims to stimulate economic growth but also to foster a culture of giving and mutual support, which is essential for building a resilient and prosperous society in Indonesia. (Uki Ruknuddin)
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